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Another Watchdog in Space: New Satellite Monitors Rising Seas

📖 4 min read 📊 beginner 🏷️ ESA

In Brief

The Sentinel-6B satellite has launched, joining its twin in space to track sea levels. This mission extends a decades-long effort to understand how climate change is impacting our oceans, helping us prepare for the future.

Another Watchdog in Space: New Satellite Monitors Rising Seas

The Full Story

Our planet's oceans are rising, and it's largely due to climate change. As the Earth warms, glaciers and ice sheets melt, adding water to the oceans. The warming water also expands, further contributing to sea-level rise. Tracking these changes is vital for understanding the full impact of climate change and predicting future sea levels. That's where the Copernicus Sentinel-6B satellite comes in. It's the latest in a series of satellites dedicated to precisely measuring the height of the ocean surface. By comparing these measurements over decades, scientists can identify trends and understand how quickly sea levels are rising in different parts of the world. The Sentinel-6B works alongside its twin, Sentinel-6A (also known as Michael Freilich), launched in 2020. Together, these satellites provide an even more detailed and comprehensive picture of our oceans. The data they collect will be used to improve climate models, inform policy decisions, and help coastal communities adapt to rising sea levels. This mission is not just about measuring; it's about understanding. By combining the satellite data with other observations and climate models, scientists can better understand the complex processes that drive sea-level rise. This knowledge is crucial for predicting future changes and developing strategies to mitigate the impacts. The launch of Sentinel-6B represents a continued commitment to monitoring our planet's oceans and addressing the challenges of climate change. The mission builds on a legacy of over 30 years of satellite altimetry, providing a long-term record of sea-level change that is invaluable for climate research and adaptation efforts. The next step is to analyze the data coming in and cross-validate it with Sentinel-6A and ground based measurements to ensure accuracy.

Key Takeaways

  • 1 Sentinel-6B launched to monitor sea levels.
  • 2 Extends a decades-long effort to track climate change impact.
  • 3 Data used to improve climate models and help coastal communities.
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💡 Think of it this way:

Think of it like having a reliable ruler in space, constantly measuring the height of the ocean to track how much it's rising over time.

How We Know This

The satellite uses radar altimetry. It sends radar pulses towards the ocean's surface and measures the time it takes for the signal to bounce back. This allows scientists to precisely determine the distance between the satellite and the sea surface, and therefore, the height of the ocean.

What This Means

The data collected by Sentinel-6B will help improve climate models, inform policy decisions, and help coastal communities adapt to rising sea levels. It allows for more accurate prediction of coastal flooding, more effective planning for infrastructure, and a better understanding of the long-term impacts of climate change on our oceans.

Why It Matters

Rising sea levels threaten coastal communities worldwide, increasing the risk of flooding and erosion. Understanding and predicting these changes is crucial for protecting vulnerable areas and planning for the future.

Related Topics

#sea level rise #climate change #satellite #ocean monitoring #Copernicus